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Core Indicators Dashboard

Trends in violence affecting children in England and Wales over the last 10 years.

Published -
April 2, 2025

Our core indicator dashboard provides a clear account of whether children’s involvement in violence is improving or worsening, by evaluating the performance of key sectors supporting these children and young people.

Children affected by violence

  • Homicides

    16–24-year-old homicide victims (England and Wales)

    Latest value
    105
    Latest Year
    March 2024
    Indicator performance
    mixed
    change compared to
    previous year (2022/23)
    6%
    pre-covid (2019/20)
    -26%
    10 years before (2013/14)
    9%
  • Knife crime

    Hospital admissions for knife assault (0-17-year-olds)

    Latest value
    509
    Latest Year
    March 2024
    Indicator performance
    mixed
    change compared to
    previous year (2022/23)
    9%
    pre-covid (2019/20)
    -8%
    10 years before (2013/14)
    58%
  • Violent Offending

    Proven violent offences committed by children

    Latest value
    15,542
    Latest Year
    March 2024
    Indicator performance
    mixed
    change compared to
    previous year (2022/23)
    9%
    pre-covid (2019/20)
    -26%
    10 years before (2013/14)
    -38%
  • Disproportionality

    Proportion of children in custody who are Black

    Latest value
    23.7%
    Latest Year
    March 2024
    Indicator performance
    mixed
    change compared to
    previous year (2022/23)
    -2.1%
    pre-covid (2019/20)
    -4.5%
    10 years before (2013/14)
    1.3%

Sectors & Society

  • Policing

    Recorded crimes that were successfully investigated crimes

    Latest value
    10%
    Latest Year
    March 2024
    Indicator performance
    mixed
    change compared to
    previous year (2022/23)
    0.8%
    pre-covid (2019/20)
    -0.8%
    10 years before (2013/14)
    -15.1%
  • Youth justice

    Children’s reoffending rate

    Latest value
    32.5%
    Latest Year
    March 2023
    Indicator performance
    mixed
    change compared to
    previous year (2020/21)
    0.3%
    pre-covid (2019/20)
    -1.7%
    10 years before (2012/13)
    -8.5%
  • Neighbourhoods

    No suitable measure

    Latest value
    N/A
    Latest Year
    July 2024
    Indicator performance
    na
    change compared to
    previous year (2021/22)
    N/A
    pre-covid (2019/20)
    N/A
    10 years before (2012/13)
    N/A
  • Education

    Children persistently absent from school

    Latest value
    20%
    Latest Year
    July 2024
    Indicator performance
    mixed
    change compared to
    previous year (2022/23)
    -1.3%
    pre-covid (2019/20)
    9.1%
    10 years before (2013/14)
    9.3%
  • Health

    Child referrals to mental health services

    Latest value
    1,139,355
    Latest Year
    March 2024
    Indicator performance
    worsening
    change compared to
    previous year (2022/23)
    3%
    pre-covid (2019/20)
    49%
    10 years before (2016/17*)
    105%
  • Children’s services

    Looked after children

    Latest value
    83,630
    Latest Year
    March 2024
    Indicator performance
    mixed
    change compared to
    previous year (2022/23)
    -0.2%
    pre-covid (2019/20)
    4.5%
    10 years before (2013/14)
    21.6%
  • Youth sector

    Local authority expenditure for youth services

    Latest value
    £474m
    Latest Year
    March 2024
    Indicator performance
    mixed
    change compared to
    previous year (2022/23)
    -0.3%
    pre-covid (2019/20)
    7%
    10 years before (2013/14)
    -49.5%
  • Poverty

    Children in households in absolute poverty

    Latest value
    26.4%
    Latest Year
    March 2024
    Indicator performance
    mixed
    change compared to
    previous year (2022/23)
    1.4%
    pre-covid (2019/20)
    1.6%
    10 years before (2013/14)
    -1.9%