Finding summaries of studies
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At first glance, the Programmes Evidence and Gap Map looks like a table. On the y-axis (which is vertical), the Evidence and Gap Map lists the type of intervention a study was investigating (for example, sports activities or mentoring). On the x-axis (which is horizontal) it shows the outcome that a study was measured (for example, changes in risk-taking behaviours). Each study is categorised under at least one intervention and outcome box known as a ‘cell’. So in each cell, you can see how many studies are looking at a particular intervention and outcome combination (for example, how many studies of mental health interventions looked at the changes they made to a child’s attitudes and beliefs).
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The default Evidence and Gap Map view is known as a ‘bubble map’ where the size of the circle in each cell represents how many studies have been found. For example, an empty box means there aren’t any studies looking at a specific intervention and outcome. A small circle means there might be a few studies, while large circles mean there are lots of studies.
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When you click on a ‘bubble’, a text box appears. It lists the individual studies included in that particular type of intervention and outcome combination. In the text box there is a brief description of each study (similar to, but not identical to the abstract) and a link that takes you to the website containing the full study.
Filtering your results
You can access the filters by clicking the ‘Filters’ tab in the top left-hand corner of the screen, then ticking your chosen options. You can also access ‘Filters’ when you click on a relevant column/row header on the map.
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Filters help you to refine your search for different studies. You can search the studies in the Evidence and Gap Map by:
- The country the programme was run in
- The type of setting an intervention was run in (for example, schools or in the home)
- Level of targeting (whether programmes were for all children or only those identified as being at)
- Whether an intervention is delivered to groups or individuals
- Demographics (including the age or ethnicity of the children an intervention was aimed at)
- The quality of the study (how robust the evidence is)
- The year the study was published
- Whether the study is completed or ongoing
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You can also search for studies by different outcomes and interventions. To do this, click the ‘View Records’ tab at the top of the screen.